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Applied and Environmental Microbiology, July 1999, p. 3236-3239, Vol. 65, No. 7
Veterinary Medicine Teaching and Research
Center, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California,
Davis, Tulare, California 93274
Received 21 October 1998/Accepted 6 April 1999
A direct immunofluorescence assay (DFA) (Merifluor; Meridian
Diagnostics, Inc., Cincinnati, Ohio) was compared to an immunomagnetic separation (IMS) assay (Dynabeads; Dynal, Inc., Lake Success, N.Y.)
coupled with immunofluorescent microscopy (Waterborne, Inc., New
Orleans, La.) for their ability to detect low concentrations of
Cryptosporidium parvum oocysts in adult bovine fecal
material. IMS-DFA resulted in a 2-log-unit increase in sensitivity (10 oocysts/g) compared to DFA alone (1,000 oocysts/g). The higher
sensitivity obtained with IMS-DFA resulted from testing 2 g of
fecal material instead of the 13 to 19 mg of fecal material tested in
the DFA; the increased sensitivity was not attributable to a higher
percent recovery.
0099-2240/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Comparison of Sensitivity of Immunofluorescent
Microscopy to That of a Combination of Immunofluorescent Microscopy and
Immunomagnetic Separation for Detection of Cryptosporidium
parvum Oocysts in Adult Bovine Feces
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Veterinary
Medicine Teaching and Research Center, School of Veterinary Medicine,
University of California, Davis, 18830 Rd. 112, Tulare, CA 93274. Phone: (559) 688-1731. Fax: (559) 686-4231. E-mail:
ratwill{at}vmtrc.ucdavis.edu.
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