Appl. Environ. Microbiol. doi:10.1128/AEM.01019-08
Copyright (c) 2008, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.
Secreting insulinotropic proteins from commensal bacteria: rewiring the gut to treat diabetes
Faping Duan,
Katherine L. Curtis,
and
John C. March*
Department of Biological and Environmental Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email:
jcm224{at}cornell.edu.
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Abstract |
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Here we show that commensal bacteria can stimulate intestinal epithelia cells to secrete insulin in response to glucose. Commensal strains were engineered to secrete the insulinotropic proteins GLP-1 and PDX-1. Epithelia stimulated by engineered strains and glucose secreted up to 1 ng mL-1 of insulin with no significant background secretion.