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Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 08 1997, 2977-2982, Vol 63, No. 8
VK Chary, JL de la Fuente, P Liras and JF Martin
Promoter probe vectors containing the pA origin of replication and the
Streptomyces griseus promoterless amy gene (encoding alpha-amylase) as
reporter have been constructed to study transcription initiation regions in
Nocardia lactamdurans. In some of the promoter probe vectors the phage fd
terminator has been introduced to avoid readthrough expression from
upstream sequences. By using these vectors, four different transcription
initiation regions of the cephamycin gene cluster have been studied in N.
lactamdurans. The bla gene encoding a beta-lactamase has a relatively
strong promoter. Two other separate promoters corresponding to the lat and
cefD genes (encoding, respectively, lysine-6-aminotransferase and
isopenicillin N-epimerase) showed weak transcription initiation ability.
These two promoters are arranged in a bidirectional transcription
initiation region located in the center of the cephamycin gene cluster. The
cmcH gene (encoding 3- hydroxymethylcephem carbamoyltransferase) upstream
region did not contain a functional promoter, suggesting that cmcH is
transcribed as a part of a polycistronic mRNA. The native amy promoter is
used very efficiently in N. lactamdurans, resulting in secretion of high
levels of extracellular alpha-amylase.
Copyright © 1997, American Society for Microbiology
Amy as a reporter gene for promoter activity in Nocardia lactamdurans: comparison of promoters of the cephamycin cluster
Faculty of Biology, University of Leon, Spain.
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