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Appl Environ Microbiol. 1968 June; 16(6): 845-847
Copyright © 1968 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Laboratory of Enzymology, Central Research Institute, Kikkoman Shoyu Co., Ltd. Noda, Chiba-prefecture, Japan
ABSTRACT
The yeast Torulopsis ernobii produced approximately 50 units of extracellular lipase (glycerol ester hydrolase, E.C. 3.1.1.3) per ml when grown in 30-liter fermentors at 33 C for 40 hr in a base medium at pH 5.0. The addition of fats, oils, triglycerides, or higher fatty acids to this medium at concentrations of 0.2 to 0.6% markedly increased production; twofold increases in yield were obtained when 0.2% olive oil or a mixture of 0.14% oleic acid and 0.04% palmitic acid was added. The production of lipase paralleled growth, and the role of lipid materials in augmenting lipase production appears to be related to cell growth.
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